The Numbers

Revenue-neutral. Same spending, different sources. Every measure accounts for itself. The system as a whole runs a surplus of £34bn.

£649bn
total new revenue raised
£315bn
in taxes abolished
+£34bn
surplus for green investment
11 → 6
taxes simplified

Taxes abolished

Tax abolished Current revenue Replaced by
Employee National Insurance −£95bn Wealth Tax, LVT, Carbon Tax
Employer National Insurance −£105.6bn Wealth Tax, LVT, Carbon Tax
Council Tax (1991 valuations) −£50.2bn Residential Land Value Tax
Business Rates −£26bn Business Land Value Tax
Fuel Duty −£24bn Carbon Tax
Vehicle Excise Duty −£7bn Road Pricing
Inheritance Tax −£7.5bn Wealth taxed annually instead
Total abolished −£315.3bn

New and reformed revenues

Measure Gross revenue Offset / replaces Net new
People
Annual Wealth Tax — progressive wealth tax on net wealth above £100k, plus exit tax £87.75bn −£1.25bn (agricultural exemption) +£86.5bn
Unified Income Tax — dividends and capital gains taxed at same rates as wages £18bn +£18bn
Housing Revolution — residential Land Value Tax £114.4bn −£50.2bn (replaces council tax) +£64.2bn
Planet
Carbon Tax £53.5bn −£24bn (replaces fuel duty) +£29.5bn
VAT for the Planet — higher rates on polluting products, reverse VAT on returnable packaging £9bn −£8.25bn (zero-rating + reverse VAT) ~£0
Road Pricing — GPS-based distance charging, replaces VED £28bn −£7bn (replaces VED) +£21bn
Profit
Abolish Business Rates — Business Land Value Tax £31.5bn −£26bn (replaces business rates) +£5.5bn
Cut Corporation Tax to 20% £60bn −£70bn (current rate) −£10bn
Supplementary measures
Enhanced Digital Services Tax (5% on platforms, lowered threshold) £16bn −£0.6bn (current DST) +£15.4bn
Financial Transaction Tax (shares, bonds, derivatives) £6bn −£3.5bn (replaces stamp duty) +£2.5bn
Luxury Goods VAT (30% on high-value purchases) £3bn +£3bn
VAT Registration Threshold reduction (£90k → £25k by Year 3) £2.5bn +£2.5bn
Total new revenue £649.65bn +£349.65bn net

How the surplus is reached

Calculation Amount
Total new revenue (including reformed income tax and corporation tax) £649.65bn
Less: current income tax being replaced by reformed system −£230bn
Less: current corporation tax being replaced by lower-rate system −£70bn
Net additional revenue above current baseline £349.65bn
Taxes abolished (National Insurance, Council Tax, Business Rates, Fuel Duty, VED, IHT) −£315.3bn
Net surplus +£34.35bn

What the surplus funds

  • £25bn Green transition investment over 5 years — heat pumps, insulation, public transport, renewables planning
  • £10bn Economic contingency reserve — buffer for revenue shortfalls during the transition
  • Remainder Additional public services (NHS, education) or debt reduction: from 98% to 85% of GDP over 10 years

What changes for most households

Young worker (£30k salary)

+£5,800–6,500/year

↑ £3,800 (NI abolished) + £2,500 (doubled allowance)
↓ ~£500 (Carbon Tax)

Working family (two earners, £55k combined)

+£12,700/year

↑ £6,500 (NI abolished) + £1,800 (Council Tax gone)
↓ ~£600 (Carbon Tax)

Renter (no property wealth)

+£6–9k/year

NI abolished + doubled allowance + Council Tax gone
↓ Some rent pass-through possible

Pensioner (wealth below £100k)

Even to slightly positive

↑ £1,200–2,500 (Council Tax abolished)
↓ Minimal Wealth Tax

Wealthy household (£1–3m net worth)

−£10–50k/year

↑ NI savings
↓ £15–45k/year (Wealth Tax)

Ultra-wealthy (£10m+)

Significant net cost

↑ NI savings
↓ £200k+/year (4–5.3% Wealth Tax)

All figures are Year 1 estimates based on publicly available UK tax data and modelled using comparable international systems. Revenue projections use OBR-equivalent methodology applied to current tax bases. These are AI-assisted estimates, not Treasury-certified figures. See individual measures for detailed assumptions and evidence.